Engine Maintenance
Maintenance of the engine and associated components are an essential part of being a boat owner and skipper of the vessel.
1. Engine Maintenance (Gasoline and Diesel as appropriate)
Fluids
- Weekly or Before Each Trip: Check engine oil, coolant, and transmission fluid levels.
- Every 100 Hours: Change the engine oil and oil filter, or as specified in your owner’s manual.
- Annually: Flush the engine cooling system to remove salt deposits and replace the coolant.
Belts and Hoses
- Monthly: Inspect hoses and belts for cracks, wear, or loose connections. Tighten or replace as necessary.
- Annually: Replace belts and hoses as part of regular preventive maintenance.
Impellers and Water Pumps
- Annually or Every 100 Hours: Inspect the raw water impeller and replace if it shows signs of wear. Replace water pump seals and gaskets if leaking.
Fuel System
- Before Each Trip: Inspect fuel lines for cracks, leaks, or corrosion. Perform a smell test.
- Annually: Replace fuel filters, inspect the fuel tank for leaks, and ensure fuel is stabilized if stored for long periods.
2. Steering and Propulsion System Maintenance
Steering
- Before Each Trip: Test the steering for smooth operation and inspect cables, hydraulic lines, or other components for wear or leaks.
- Annually: Grease mechanical steering components. Inspect and if deemed necessary replace hydraulic fluid.
Propeller and Shaft
- Before Each Trip: Check the propeller for dings, nicks, or bending. Remove debris like fishing line from the shaft.
- Annually: Inspect the propeller shaft for alignment and corrosion. Replace the prop if damaged beyond repair.
3. Seasonal or Storage Maintenance
Winterization
- Drain water from the engine, water systems, and plumbing.
- Add fuel stabilizer to the tank and run the engine to circulate the treated fuel.
- Remove and store the battery in a cool, dry place, or maintain charge with a trickle charger.
Spring Preparation
- Reverse the winterization process by filling the systems with freshwater, recharging batteries, and conducting a thorough inspection before the boating season starts.